What have we discovered about this theme?

General Findings

The key factor necessary to address problems related to consumption is an understanding leading to action. This means that local residents must be aware of the wider effects of their lifestyle choices (see ‘Community Dialogue and Engagement’ component). It also requires local practitioners to be aware of the technology and strategies available and how they can be implemented. Employing technological solutions, such as irrigation systems, wind farms or solar panelling, often requires a large financial input. In order to overcome this, smaller communities need to be resourceful (see ‘Partnership’ and ‘Long Term Planning’ components). This includes being aware of any grant or subsidy opportunities that are often available from national sources, or even energy companies. The annual savings from these solutions will help to quickly recover the initial costs. Energy consumption and CO2 emissions can be reduced by better building design (see ‘Built Heritage’ and ‘Housing’ components).


Essential Aspects

We all have a responsibility to act to better manage our non-renewable resources and limit our consumption. Small towns, however, with limited resources cannot afford to make decisions that will further cost them time and money. For this reason, the most important aspect of this theme is the appropriate use of technologies and strategies that help to reduce consumption and exploit renewable sources.

It is important that local practitioners take the time to make the right decision in choosing the solution that best suits the infrastructure and capabilities of the town and its residents (see ‘Transport and Infrastructure’ component). This could mean finding a solution that has the broadest impact or finding a solution that addresses the largest source of consumption.

It is important to look at how various technologies have been used in other communities, and what knock-on effects they have had if any. It is also important to lead by example and to carry out regular ‘healthchecks’.